King of Morgan Silver Dollar
1895 Morgan silver waa loo yaqaan "King of the Morgan Dollars" sababtoo ah waa midka ugu yar iyo mid ka mid ah lacagta ugu qiimaha badan ee taxanaha dhan Morgan. Qiimaha ugu sarreeya ee lagu bixiyay caddaynta 1895 Morgan lacag dollar ah $ 199,750.00 Abriil 2017 ee Hantidhawrka Heritage 'Signature Coin-ka Mareykanka ee Chicago, Illinois.
Sida laga soo xigtay rikoodhkii Miisaanka Maraykanka, waxaa jiray 12,000 oo doollar oo wareeg ah oo lagu daabacay Morgan lacag oo lacag ah oo lagu dhuftay 1895, iyo 880 Astaamood oo caddaynaya.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, cilmi-baaris ayaa xisaabisay 750 illaa 800 oo ka mid ah 1895 Morgans, dhammaantoodna waxay caddeeyeen. Maxaa ka xishoonaya khabiirada waa, halkee 12,000 oo qadaadiic ah ayaa la socday?
Maqnaanshaha Qarsoodiga ah?
Culimada Sanammatic kuma aqbalo midba midka kale sida ama sababta ay ujirta 12,000 ee wareegga wareegga wareegga 1895 Morgan bil walba lacagtay. Culimada intooda badani waxay aaminsan yihiin in maantu marnaba soo saarin qadaadiicda meesha ugu horeysa iyo in qormadan lagu qoro hoggaanka xisaabtanka miisaaniyadda waa qalad. Qaarkood waxay aaminsan yihiin in khasaarihii loo qoondeeyay, laakiin loo kala qaaday sababo kala duwan. Qormo kale ayaa soo jeedinaysa in khasaarihii lagu waayey badda dhexdeeda ay ku dhinteen.
Waa maxay sababta loogu magacaabay "Boqorka" marka ay tixgelinayso Liberty Lady?
Morgan Dollar (oo loo yaqaan "George T. Morgan") ayaa loogu yeeray mid aad u xun. Markii ugu horeysay ee uu soo baxo, waxa uu ahaa shinni aan ciriiri ahayn oo loo yaqaan "Buzzard Dollar" sababtoo ah qaabka madaxa gorgorka iyo muuqaalka muuqaalkiisa.
Erey kale oo caan ah oo loogu talagalay Morgan wuxuu ahaa "Qalabka Qalabka". Ereyga nambarka saxda ah ee nooca lacagta u dhigma waa "lacag madax furasho".
Malaayiin iyo Malaayiin Morgansi!
In kasta oo Morgan Dollar uusan ahayn mid aad u caan ah markii ugu horeysay ee uu soo baxo, waxaan ognahay maanta in uu yahay mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu caansan ee khuseeya taxanaha oo dhan.
Maxaa isbedelay?
Jawaabtu waa malaayiin iyo malaayiin Morgansan! Miisaaniyadda Maraykanka ayaa ku dhawaad billions bilyan oo doolarka Morgan ah intii u dhaxaysay 1878 iyo 1921, taas oo ay ugu weyntahay sharci sharciga loo yaqaan 'Bland-Allison Act', oo ay soo ansixisay Congress bishii Febraayo 1878, kaas oo ku qasbay in khasnadda khasnadda ay tahay in ay iibsato inta u dhaxaysa laba illaa afar malyuun oo doolar oo lacag ah bishiiba.
"Silver Dick" Lobby
Khasaarada ayaa lagu qasbay in ay iibsato lacagtan la yaabka leh ee lacagta, taas oo ka soo baxday "Comstock Lode" ee Nevada, sababtoo ah koox ka mid ah milkiilayaasha macaamiisha ah ee lacagta sameeyay kuwaas oo sameeyay koox olole ah. Led by Congressman Richard "Silver Dick" Bland, lacagtii lacagtu waxay awood u yeelatey in ay ansixiso sharciyada samaysay miisaaniyadda Mareykanka ee macaamiisha ugu wayn. Hantidhowrku waa inuu wax ka qabadaa dhammaan lacagtan, sidaas awgeed waxay soo gashay xayawaanka Liberty Head, ama Morgan, oo lacag ah.
Morgan Dollar waxaa lagu magacaabaa "Buzzard Dollar"
The Morgan Dollar ma ahaa mid aad u caan ah halka Maraykanka Maraykanka ah ayaa soo saaray. Gorgortan dhabarka ah ayaa loo arkaa mid fool xun, lacagtaasna waxaa loo yaqaan 'wheelwheel' oo loogu talagalay mugga weyn iyo miisaanka. Sidaa daraadeed, malaayiinkii Morgan waxay ku iibsadeen lacago fara badan oo dawladeed ah muddo tobaneeyo sano ah, oo kufilmaasho madow.
Wasaarada Maaliyadda ayaa boqolaal kun oo qof oo idil ka dhex dillaacday sanadka oo dhan, waxaana laga yaabaa in aan la helin 12,000 oo shilin oo la sameeyay 1895kii. Hase yeeshee weli waxaa jiray dad badan oo reer Morgansi ah oo ku wareegaya maaddaama ay kaliya ku wareegeen aagag yar.
Shahaadada Sirta ee Silver
Waqtiga qiyaastii 1960-kii, ganacsatada qaarkood ayaa ogaaday in Wasaarada Maaliyadda ay ku beddeshay Morgan Dollars oo ahayd in ka badan 80 sano, oo doolarka doolarka ku salaysan, oo lagu beddelayo shahaadooyin lacag ah. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah iibiyayaashu waxay ahaayeen uun ka dib lacagtii lagu iibsaday qiimaha hoose ee suuqyada, laakiin qaar kale waxay xaqiiqsadeen qiimaha saamiga ah ee 60 ilaa 80 sano jir ah oo ah lacag caddaan ah oo lacag ah. Tobanaan malyan oo reer Morgansi ah ayaa lagu iibsaday qiimo lacageed illaa 1964-dii markii maaliyadda la xiray barnaamijka lacag-beddelashada lacagta.
Dadweynaha ayaa si toos ah u soo toosiya Qurxinta Morgan Dollar
Hantidhowrka wuxuu heystay qiyaastii 2,9 milyan oo reer Morgansi ah 1964-kii, inta badanna way yar yahiin kantaroolka Carson City, oo GSA-du iibisay iibsiyada dadwaynaha laga soo bilaabo 1972-kii. Dhamaan 1980-kii, markii sahaydu hoos u dhacday, dadweynaha ayaa ugu dambeyntii noqday danayntii ururinta quruxda badan ee Morgan Dollar. Xaaladda quudinta dhabta ah ayaa timid ka dib markii hanti la yaab leh oo ka badan 400,000 oo reer Morgan ah laga helay dhulka hoostiisa ee Nevada khibrad LaVere Redfield ka dib geeridii 1975.
Morgan Mania ugu dambeyntii
Redfield ayaa soo bandhigtay bandhigyo badan, iyo sida dadweynaha Maraykanku ay aad u yaqaaneen qiimaha lacagtooda lacageed ee sanadaha soo socda ka dib markii isbeddelka lacageed ee loo gooyay lacagaha loo yaqaan "Silver Parallel". Daabacaadda "Catalog Faahfaahsan iyo Wabixinta Nabadda iyo Morgan Silver Dollar" Leroy Van Allen iyo George Mallis, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaano buugga VAM , ayaa sidoo kale dhiirigeliyay xiisaha dantu ee Morgan lacag.
Kolliyadaha Boostada waxay ka dhigaan Morgan Die Noocyo
Buugga VAM, oo loogu magac daray cinwaanada qorayaashiisa, waxay si dhab ah u xoojiyeen qiimayaasha Miisaaniyadda Morgan waqti weyn. Buugani wuxuu ku taxan yahay dhammaan noocyada dhimashada ee loo yaqaan 'Morgan dollar series' oo waxay heleen ururiyayaal si ay u baaraan lacagahooda si faahfaahsan. Qiimaha horey loo qiimeeyey ee ku saleysan sanadii la ogaaday ee tiro la mid ah tijaabooyinka hadda waxa ay laheyd qaybo qaybood oo ah shaybaarka sanadkaas oo ku saleysan noocyada dhimashada . Noocyada hoose ee noocan ah ayaa si dabiici ah u yaraa marka loo eego lacagtii laga soo iibsaday sanadkaas, sidaa daraadeed dadka soo aruuriya oo laga yaabo in ay ku qanacsaneen mid ka mid ah shaybaarka sannad kasta, haddana hadda waa inay dhowr jeer sannad walba qabtaan si ay u dhamaystiraan "set."
Qaybta Quduuska ah ee Qormada Morgan Dollar
Dhammaan taariikhaha kala duwan iyo mintmark kala duwan, 1895 marnaba calaamado jeexan ayaa ah kuwa ugu dakhliga badan. Marka la eego in aysan jirin baaritaano shaqo-joojin ganacsi oo la ogaado, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la soo saaro si loo dhamaystiro ururinta lacagta Morgan-ga.
Qaar ka mid ah shayada caddaynta ah ayaa lagu soo wareejiyay, badanaaba shil ahaan sababtoo ah nasiibku had iyo jeer maaha mid aad u wanaagsan sida ay maanta qabtaan, laakiin ma jirto shaqo ganacsi oo ka mid ah 1895 Morgan Silver Dollar weligeedba lama helin.
Waxaa qoray: James Bucki