Farshaxanimada Farshaxanka Farshaxanka Caan ah
Addis E. Hull waxay heshay Shirkadda Acme Shirkadda ee Crooksville, Ohio sannadkii 1905, ganacsigana waxaa loo magacaabay AE Hull Pottery Company. Sida kumbuyuutarada kale ee hore, u qaado Fulper Pottyer tusaale ahaan, Hull waxay bilowday inay bilawdo alaabta adeegga sida stoneware, miisaska nalalka yar-yar-yar, iyo muraayado lagu qurxiyo walxaha kale ee waxtarka leh.
Shirkaddu waxay ku biirtay dhererka farshaxanka sanadka 1920-kii, waxaanay balaarisay ganacsiga si loogu daro bandhigga Nawaaxiga New York, xafiisyo ku yaalla Chicago iyo Detroit, iyo bakhaar ku yaal New Jersey marka lagu daro warshadda Crooksville, sida laga soo xigtay website-ka Hull Potter Association.
Hull waxa kale oo uu bilaabay inuu ku daro wax-soo-saarka dhirta farshaxanka wakhtigaas iyada oo la adeegsanayo xulo ballaadhan oo midabo iyo glazes ah. Waxay qabsadeen ganacsiyo caddaalad ah oo ka jira ganacsiga dheriga, maadaama ganacsigu sii waday inuu sii ballaariyo.
Badbaadinta Badbaadada
Markii AE Hull uu dhintay 1930-kii, wiilkiisa Addis Ababa Hull, Jr. ayaa la wareegay macalinka. Waxa uu sii waday shirkadda illaa 1937-kii markii uu ka tagay si uu u qaato xukunka guud ee Shawnee Pottery , oo tartan kula jiray Hull. Gerald F. Watts ayaa loo dhiibay macalinka Hull xilligaas. Shirkadda ayaa sidoo kale bilaabay inay soo saaraan weelasha dhejiska ee alaabada la isku qurxiyo sannadkii 1937, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa loo sameeyay in lagu qabto alaabta duugista Old Spice for ragga.
Dabayaaqadii 1930-kii illaa 1950-yadii waxa ay arkeen waxa loo soo qaato shaqooyinka ugu wanaagsan ee shirkadda, oo ay ku jiraan khudrado badan oo caan ah oo lagu soo bandhigay horraantii 1940-yadii. Khadka Bannaanka Cas ee Red Riding waa midka ugu caansan (inkastoo kiliwooyin badan iyo tarbiyooyin badani ay ka warqabaan marka ay soo iibsanayaan alaabada alaabada) kuwaas oo ka mid ah sawiradaas.
Fekerka farshaxanimada ee la sameeyey intii lagu jiray 1940-maadkii ayaa inta badan dharka ubaxa ah, iyo qaybo badan oo kuwan ka mid ah ayaa la soo ururiyay mashiinnada dhamaystiran ee macmalka ah ee loo yaqaan 'Hull'. Shirkaddu waxay kaloo samaysay maraakiibta dhoobada ah ee kala duwan ee loo isticmaalo ganacsiga floristka laga soo bilaabo 1940-meeyadii ilaa iyo 1960-meeyadii.
Daadad iyo dab ka kacay 1950 ayaa khasaariyay warshadda in ay xirto, laakiin waxa dib loo furay sannadkii 1952-kii, sida shirkadda Hull Pottery, sida uu qoray wargayska Warman's Antiques & Collectibles 47th Edition waxaa qoray Noah Fleisher.
Qaar ka mid ah waxyaabaha ay soo saartey Hull ka dib markii dib loo furo waxay ahayd mid qalafsan, oo badankooduna waxay ahaayeen qaabab muuqaal ah oo aad u caan ah 1950-kii sida caanaha Tropicana, Ebb Tide, iyo khadadka cawska.
Shirkaddu waxay diiradda saartay 1960-kii illaa iyo 1980-meeyadii waxay ahayd Guriga 'Garden' ee Adeegga Beeraha iyo Dhalxinta Imperialist. Ganacsiga ayaa la xidhay bartamihii 1980-meeyadii (ilaha qaar ayaa sheegaya in 1985, kuwa kale 1986) sababtoo ah isku-duubnooyin badan iyo tartan shisheeye, sida ay soo sheegeen ururka Hull Expert Association.
Astaamaha Hull Dareewalka
Qeybaha hore ee Hull stoneware waxaa lagu calaamadiyay "H" gudaheeda gudaheeda ama qaab alambaleed kaas oo loo gooyey qalabka dhoobada. Tani waxay ka dhigeysaa xariiqyada Hull inay kala saaraan stoneware kale ee la sameeyey horraantii 1900-yadii.
Warman waxa ay xusuusantahay in gegooyinka kahor 1950 lagu calaamadeeyay "Hull USA" ama " Hull Art USA " oo ku yaal saldhigyada, waxana laga yaabaa inay wali ku yaalaan warqado warqad ah. Qeybaha la sameeyay ka dib 1950 ayaa lagu calaamadeeyay "Hull" ee warqad weyn ama "HULL" ee xarfaha. Aqoonsiga farqiga u dhexeeya calaamaduhu waxay ka caawisaa inay taariikhdaas soo gasho.
Intaas waxaa sii dheer, qaab kasta wuxuu leeyahay warqad go'an ama lambar leh. Tusaale ahaan, qaabka Wildflower wuxuu leeyahay "W" iyo lambar, halka Poppy leeyahay lambar 600 oo ah.
Wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan Hull qaababka iyo tusaalooyinka calaamadaha, Warman's Hull Definition Definition and Guide Price ee David Doyle (Publications Publications) waa kheyraad weyn.
Hull Reproductions
Waxyaabo badan oo ka mid ah qalabka wax lagu dhejiyo ee Hull ayaa la soo saari jiray iyagoo ka soo baxa jeebabyada derbiga si ay bangiga loo yareeyo khudradda cagaaran ee loo yaqaan 'Red Riding Hood cookies'. Badankood, si kastaba ha ahaatee, way ka duwan yihiin qaybaha asalka ah ee ay ku siman yihiin hal ama siyaabo badan.
Mararka qaarkood midabku waa mid aad u kala duwan ama faahfaahinta décor ma la wadaagin qaybo la yaqaan oo asal ahaan ah. Mararka kale calaamaduhu xitaa uma ekaee calaamadda Hull asalka ah. Habka ugu fiican ee lagu baran karo in lagu ogaado Hull Hull waa inuu noqdo mid la yaqaan sida ugu macquulsan ee qaybaha dhabta ah. Inta badan kaararka ayaa bilaabi doona inay si cadaalad ah u istaagaan markaa, sida ay u sameeyaan taranka kiniinka Roseville .
Mid ka reeban waa Hull Bow Knot B-29, sida ay soo warisay Hull Pottery Association. Midabka iyo faahfaahinta khariidadani waxay ku dhowaan kartaa nacas khabiir ah, laakiin markaad eegto xajmiga si aad ah uma fiicna. Baska Boostada B-29 ee dhabta ah waa 11 3/4 "inches tall, halka qaybta dhalidu ay qiyaasto 10 1/16" dheer.