F9, wuxuu ahaa kii ugu dambeeyay ee heerka EMD ee "daboolay".
Taariikhda Prototype
Dhisme: Guud ahaan General Motors, Qaybta Korantada Awoodda (EMD)
Nooca AAR: BB
Taariikhda La dhisay: 1954-1960
Lambar La dhisay: 99 A, 156 B
Nacaybka: 1,750
Engine: 16-567C
Length: 50 ft
Sannadkii 1954 tareenadu waxay bilaabeen in ay ka baxaan xaafadaha dariiqa cabirkooda waxayna u dhaqaaqeen qaab cusub "wadada bedelka" ee wadiiqooyinka. Laakiin iyada oo kor uqaadeysa 567C dhaqdhaqaaqa, EMD waxa ay dareensantahay in ay jirto suuq ku filan oo suuqa ka baxsan si loo siiyo "old carvings" woqooyiga.
Laga bilaabo bilowga FT 1939, shirkadda laydhka ayaa ka masuul ah kuwa kale ee ka saarista tareenka tamarta, xariiqda sii kordhaysa ee unugyada F waxay heleen shaqooyin tareenada oo dhan oo ku baahsan Waqooyiga Ameerika si muuqaal nooc kasta oo adeeg ah. Muuqaalka hore ee F9, F7, wuxuu ku iibiyay ku dhowaad 4000 oo ka mid ah noocyada A iyo B. Inkasta oo tirooyinka la kordhiyay moodooyinka ku-meel-gaadhka ah, F-yadaasi ma aha kuwo is xigxigay sida taxanaha E.
F wuxuu asal ahaan u taagan yahay afar iyo toban cagajuglaha fargalkan F3. Waqtigii F9 uu yimid, awoodda ayaa kor u kacay ilaa 1750.
Badanaa waxaa loo arkaa tijaarada tareenada ee F-ga u taagan yahay maraakiibta, iyo in qaybaha F ay ahaayeen adeegayaasha xamuulka ah ee xamuulka ah ee lixda gawaarida E ee tareenada. Waraaqaha waxay ku saleysneyn fiilo sida ku xusan, Fs waxay ku fiicnayeen guriga guriga adeegga rakaabka. Warshad ikhtiyaari ah ayaa la bixiyay uumi kululaynta kuleylka rakaabka. EMD waxay sidoo kale siisay adeegga rakaabka culus oo si adag loogu adeegsado adeegga rakaabka, FP9.
Later, F9 waxay kordhin doontaa xitaa wakhti dheer oo ah adeeg khaas ah oo khaas ah oo loogu talagalay New Haven sida FL9.
Inkasta oo F9 ay qaban karto shaqooyin badan oo kali ah, waxay sida caadiga ah ku shaqeeyaan tiro balaadhan iyada oo loo marayo isticmaalka fiilooyinka ca. Loo shaqeeyaa labo-labo oo leh "A" kale oo ka dhigtay dhaqdhaqaaqyo dib-u-celin ah oo aan u baahnayn in leexiyo tigidhada.
Awoodda dheeraadka ah ee qiimaha hooseeya, EMD waxay bixisay F9B ama unugyada xoojinta. F9s waxay caadi ahaan u ordi jireen sida seddex, afar ama ka badan tareeno ku yaal tareenada muhiimka ah. Si looga fogaado shuruudaha looga baahan yahay shaqaalaha ururada shaqaalaha, tareenada badan waxay tiriyaan tikidhada A iyo B sida ABCD-ga ama qaabab kale oo waraaqo ah si ay u muujiyaan unugyo kala duwan oo ka mid ah hal "lokomotif".
Waxa F9 uusan ku haboonayn, sida kuwii horey u ahaa, waxay ahayd shaqo oo u baahan dhaqdhaqaaqyo isdaba joog ah oo isdaba joog ah ama la bedelay xubnaha shaqaalaha ee dhulka. Tareenada waxay si deg deg ah u heleen calaamadaha cidhiidhiga ah ee "waddooyinka" cusub sida Alco's RS-3 iyo EMD GP7 gaar ah oo aad u fudud in la shaqeeyo.
Dhanka kale, F9 waxay aad ugu egtahay F7. Farqiga kaliya ee "farqiga" ee farqiga u dhexeeya wuxuu ahaa ku-darka kale ee louvers ee ka horeeya daaqada hore ee badhtamaha porthole dhinac kasta. Fursadaha la kala dooran karo ee loo kala dooran karo sida koronto-dhaliyaha, farsamooyinka firfircoon iyo faahfaahin yaryar ayaa sidoo kale mararka qaarkood keeni kara jahwareer ka dhexeeya fasallo kala duwan oo ay ku jiraan F9 guusha.
EMD waxay horey u shaacisay GP7 waxayna si dhakhso ah u sii deyn doontaa Geep labaad, GP9. Mustaqbalka fogfog ayaa matalaya tikidhadaas, GP9 wuxuu noqonayaa midka ugu qiimaha badnaa ee EMD taariikhda la joogo, halka F9 ay ka iibisay wax ka yar 250 tareeno.
Inkastoo tirooyinka yar yar, EMD ay soo iibsadeen ku dhawaad 20 jidka tareenada. Badeecado badan oo F9B ah ayaa la iibiyey marka loo eego sida jidka tareenada lagu dhajiyay qaybaha cusub oo leh qalabka F3 iyo F7 ama FP9 cusub cusub. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah waxay ku shaqeeyaan mashiinka matxafka iyo tareenada dalxiiska. Norfolk Koonfurta waxay isticmaashaa labo ka mid ah tareenada F9A ee tareenada fulinta, inkastoo kuwani ay si xoog leh dib u dhistaan oo ay u dhoofaan wax yar oo ka duwan kuwa asaliga ah.
Gaadiidka Hawlaha Asalka ah
- Atchison Topeka iyo Santa Fe - 18 A, 18 B
- Qadka Atlantic Coast - 2 A, 2 B
- Canadian National - 0 A, 38 B (Lagu sameeyo GMD Kanada)
- Canadian Pacific - 0 A, 8 B (Lagu sameeyo GMD Kanada)
- Chicago Burlington iyo Quincy - 10 A, 3 B
- Chicago iyo Waqooyi-galbeed - 0 A, 4 B
- Chicago iyo Rock Island - 31 A, 17 B
- Clinchfield - 0 A, 5 B
- Colorado & Southern - 1 A
- Denver iyo Rio Grande Western - 4 A, 4 B
- EMD (Demonstrator) - 2 A
- Erie Mining - 5 A, 6 B
- Ferrocarriles Nacionales de México - 10 A, 10 B
- Fort Worth iyo Denver - 1 A
- Waqooyiga Weyn - 0 A, 6 B
- Kansas City Southern - 2 A
- Louisiana iyo Arkansas - 1 A
- Louisville iyo Nashville - 9 A, 4 B
- Wadada Milwaukee - 6 A, 6 B
- Missouri, Kansas, Texas - 0 A, 4 B
- Waqooyiga Pacific - 39 A, 32 B
- St Louis & San Francisco - 0 A, 13 B
- Wabash - 1 A
Noocyada
F9 waa mid ka mid ah tareenka ugu caadisan ee suuqa. Waa xariiqyo siman iyo muuqaal wanaagsan oo ku saabsan rafcaan badan. Iyo tan iyo waddooyin badan oo iyaga ka mid ah, way fududahay in la helo sawirro caan ah. Waxay sidoo kale ka dhigaan qiimo jaban si loo caaryado oo loo qurxiyo sidaa daraadeed taangiyadani waa doorasho aad u caan ah oo loogu talagalay miisaannada boodhka ee miisaanno badan.
Liistada moodooyinka la heli karo ee hoos ku xusan waxaa ka mid ah wax soo saarka aan ka heli karo waqtigan. Noocyada kala duwan ee ka yimaada tikidhada qashin-qubka ah ee loo yaqaan 'toy trim' ayaa loo rogaa qaabab aad u sarreeya Waxaa macquul ah in moodooyinka dheeraadka ah, gaar ahaan soo dejinta burcad-badeedda, ay horey u soo heleen. Goobaha tikidhada ee halkan ku yaal waxaa sidoo kale lagu soo saaraa qaybo wax soo saarka xadidan, marka helitaanku kala duwanaan doono. Wixii miisaan ah ee F9 aan la heli karin, F7 waa in ay bilowdo bilaw wanaagsan oo faahfaahin ah ama bedel sida ay tahay.
N Qiyaas: Bachmann , Intermountain, Life Like, Kato
HO Scale: Athearn, Bachmann, Cary (Bowser), Intermountain, PEMCO, Roco, Stewart
O Scale: Atlas - O