Ogaanshaha Sida Loo Yeelo Hardwoods Waxay ku Badbaadin Karin Lacagta Lumber Yard
Inkasta oo berkadaha iyo softwoodyadu ay u muuqdaan kuwo isku mid ah oo isku mid ah iyo qaabka dusha sare ee lumberyard ah, habka lagu xisaabinayo kharashka mid kastaa wuu ka duwan yahay. Softwoods waa ciriiri cabbir ah, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in la gooyey qiyaasta midabka (2x4, 1x8, iwm.). Dhammaan guddiyada qiyaasta isku midka ah ee xaraashka xayawaanka lagu dhejiyo ayaa noqon doona qiimo isku mid ah.
Iyadoo ay adag tahay, sheekadu way ka duwan tahay.
Hardwoods waxaa lagu iibiyaa lugta guddiga, taas oo ah xisaabinta cabbirka cubic ee guddiga. Lugta cagaha waa 12 inji ilaa 12 inch oo 1 inch, ama hal tobnaad oo ah cagta cagta ah.
Si aad u bilowdo, waa inuu marka hore fahmo dhumucda dhoobada. Caadi ahaan, dhumucdiisuna waxay ku qoran yihiin afaraad:
- 3/4 = .75 inch oo dhumucdiis
- 4/4 = 1.00 injir
- 5/4 = 1.25 inji
- 6/4 = 1.50 inji
- 7/4 = 1.75 inji
- 8/4 = 2.00 inji iyo wixii la mid ah ...
Habka loo xisaabiyo cagaha lugta waa sida soo socota:
(dhererka dhererka x dhumuc x) / 144
Dhamaan cabbiraha ku jira foomkan waa dherer. Tusaale ahaan, 10-inch oo ballaaran, 3/4 guddi oo cabbiraya 96-inch dhererka ayaa u soo baxaya shan lugood oo lugood: (96 x 10 x. 75) / 144 = 5
Tusaale kale, 6/4 guddi oo ah 8 inch oo ballaaran iyo 6 cagood (72 inji) waxay noqon kartaa lix lugood oo lugood: (72 x 8 x 1.50) / 144 = 6
Haddii aad taqaanid cabbirka cagaha guddiga ee guddi kasta oo aad taqaanid inta uu le'eg yahay kharashka kirada, waxaad go'aamin kartaa kharashka guddigaas.
Tusaale ahaan, haddii labada koolladood ee kor ku yaal ay yihiin geedkii , oo aad ogtahay in lacagtu ay bixiso $ 18 doolarka lugta ee lakabka, tusaalaha koowaad ee kore, kharashka guddigu wuxuu noqonayaa $ 90 (5 BF x $ 18 halkii BF = $ 90).
Tusaal labaad, qiimaha guddigu waa $ 108 (6 BF x $ 18 = $ 108).
Waa muhiim in la qiimeeyo qiimaha kuraasta marka aad iibsato ama iibiso qoryaha, sababtoo ah dayaxyada qaar waxay jecel yihiin tirooyinka tirooyinka.
Haddii si kale loo dhigo, haddii aad isku daydo inaad iibsato saddex gogo 'oo ah geedkii oo qiyaasaya 6.72 BF, 5.69 BF iyo 7.71 BF, lumberyard waxay isku dayi kartaa inay wareegto guddi kasta ilaa 7, 6 iyo 8 siday u kala horreeyaan. Isbedelkan yar ee u muuqda ayaa kuugu dambeyn doona qiimaha $ 15.84 oo dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan qiimaha dhabta ah ee BF-da ee saddexda guddoon.
Goorta aad u iibsanayso dhoobada, ha ka baqin inaad ka cabato cabirkooda. Wax dhib ah ma laha in xisaabiyaha yaryar laga dhigo jeebkaaga oo aad xisaabiso qiimaha si aad u hubiso tiradooda. Inta badan lumberyards ayaa si habboon u xisaabin doonta, laakiin sida aad arki karto, kaliya wareega yar ayaa kuugu yaraan kara kharashka ku baxaya muddada dheer.
Iibsashada cagaha guddiga ayaa sidoo kale soo jiitay tixgelin kale oo aan soo bixin markaad iibsanayso lumber. Laba gambood oo isku mid ah ayaa labadaba cabbiraya cabbirka isku mid ah marka la eego cagaha lugta, laakiin way ka duwan yihiin marka loo eego cabbirka marka la barbardhigo labada tixraacoodba. Tusaale ahaan, guddi dhererkeedu yahay toban fuudh, dhererkeedu wuxuu yahay lix inch oo dherer ah iyo hal inch oo dherer ah (qiyaastii 5 cagaha cagaha) way ka duwan tahay guddi soconaya laba cagood iyo badhkiis, laakiin afar injis oo ballaaran iyo saddex dhererka culus (sidoo kale 5 lugood oo cagaha). Sidan oo kale, marka aad iibsanaysid dhoobada, waxaad ka heleysaa boards kuwaas oo dabooli doona baahiyahaaga kadibna u cabbir si gaar ah si aad u xisaabisid qiimaha.